La thérapie familiale en francophonie (serveur d'exploration)

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[Comparison of European therapies for cannabis addiction among adolescents].

Identifieur interne : 000035 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000034; suivant : 000036

[Comparison of European therapies for cannabis addiction among adolescents].

Auteurs : M. Lascaux [France] ; O. Phan [France]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25526812

English descriptors

Abstract

In European countries, cannabis abuse and dependence among adolescents has become a public health priority. Since 2002, studies have shown that persons seeking treatment for cannabis use are increasing. Over the past ten years, the involvement of many structures working on this topic has permitted an expansion and a diversification of treatment protocols. Moreover, international scientific studies, mainly conducted in the United States, have demonstrated the effectiveness of therapies based on motivation interviews, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and family approach. Among these treatments, the multi-dimensional family therapy (MDFT), developed by the team of Professor Liddle in Miami, showed great efficiency in young adolescents with cannabis abuse problems. Five European countries therefore decided to build a randomized control study (RCT) comparing MDFT to the treatments that were commonly used. For the purpose of the research, the usual treatments had to be described and were named treatment as usual (TAU). Besides the obvious interest of implementing MDFT in Europe, it seems equally important to highlight the investment that has been made by all the European structures. The goal of this article is to describe and share the previous experience of all centers that have participated in the INCANT trial including the Netherlands, Germany, Belgium, Switzerland and France in the field of cannabis adolescent abusers.

DOI: 10.1016/j.encep.2014.10.013
PubMed: 25526812


Affiliations:


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